Brushing has always been an important part of any person’s dental hygiene regimen, but have you ever wondered what you’re really trying to accomplish or avoid by brushing your teeth? If you don’t know the answer to this question, then read on:

It all starts with plaque.

Plaque is the bane of your teeth’s existence. This soft substance is a mixture of bacteria, dirt and acid metabolites. You brush your teeth in order for you to get rid of plaque because it’s not as harmless as you might think. In the microscopic level, that whitish substance is acidic and has the ability to erode the enamel of your teeth, and because the enamel is what protects the pulp region, any destruction could lead from sensitivity to severe pain. And since that plaque is where the majority of cavity causing bacteria resides, you need to get rid of it in order to prevent these microorganisms from further producing acid metabolites.

The clock is ticking.

But just when you think that your dental woes stop with plaque, think again. Plaque actually turns into solid tartar if you are not able to remove it promptly. Studies have shown that you are only given 26 hours until all that plaque inside your mouth turns into tartar, and once that happens, no amount of brushing your teeth could ever get rid it. A visit to Central Dental in Little Rock, Jacksonville, or Conway, AR is the only way to remove plaque.

What is tartar?

Tartar is the term used to describe the mineral deposits on the surfaces of your teeth and is the substance formed after plaque is allowed to settle for a long time. Tartar usually accumulates along the gum line. Tartar is an irritant of your gums and can cause inflammation ranging from gingivitis, which is the milder variety, to periodontitis. Not only will tartar cause your gums to turn red and tender, but it can also cause pockets to form on the sites that they accumulate.

Diagnosing gum disease.

There are different types of gum disease which can range from mild to severe. Generally, irritated gums look red and swollen, and are tender to touch. At the same time, pocket formations are usually seen. These pockets are spaces which develop along the gum line that expose the dental roots and start the process of receding gums. While excess pocket formations may need surgery, dental check-ups can help prevent further gum destruction by making plaque difficult to adhere.

Call Central Dental in either Little Rock, Jacksonville, or Conway, AR today to set up an appointment.

photo credit: Joe Shlabotnik via photopin cc